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Subject: RE: Questions about Withdrawal and Deposit Transaction on IOTP


Masaaki

See comments below.

David

----------
From: 	Masaaki Hiroyo
Sent: 	07 October 1998 10:46
To: 	David Burdett
Subject: 	Questions about Withdrawal and Deposit Transaction on IOTP


David,

I have two basic questions about baseline withdrawal and baseline 
deposit.


Question1

According to the IOTP specification (Figs 20 & 21), in baseline 
deposit
a brand to be used is selected on HTML page but not TPO selection 
message.

I think it is inconsistent with baseline withdrawal and baseline 
purchase
because both of them use TPO selection message for brand selection but 
baseline deposit doesn't.

Is there any reason why tpo selection is not used in baseline 
deposit?
>>>There is an assumption that, when you are making a deposit, you 
know what type of electronic cash you want to deposit. It doesn't 
quite make sense to go to a bank web site and then to be asked which 
Brand do you want to deposit. For example a Financial Institution 
wouldn't ask "Do you want to deposit your electronic cash as Mondex, 
as Visa Cash or as GeldKarte?".

However the TPO selection message is used to select the *payment 
protocol* to use since you may have several different ways of 
depositing Visa Cash for example. So the TPO Selection is used for 
this purpose only. If you read step 3 in figures 20 and 21 it says 
this. So what I suggest is that:
*	we add clarification to section 7.2.2 on the fact only the payment 
protocol is selected, and
*	we also need to remove payment method selection from Deposit with 
Authentication (see the answer to the next question for the reasons 
why).
<<<


Question 2

In baseline withdrawal, TpoBlk and AuthReqBlk are sent in the first 
message.

If authentication methods depends on payment brand (payment 
instrument),
we cannot send TpoBlk and AuthReqBlk cannot send at the same time.

I think brand independent authentication and brand depend 
authentication
are necessary just like brand independent purchase and brand 
dependent
purchase.

What do you think about it?
>>> I agree that authentication may depend upon payment brand. However 
it is also possible that authentication is done using a method which 
is independent of a payment brand using, for example, a pass phrase.

The point is that really the approach should be as illustrated in the 
diagram below (view it in a fixed font).

CONSUMER			MERCHANT
   ------------------Auth Method
  |                      List
  v
Consumer selects
Auth Method
  |
  v
Auth Method
  Selection---------------
                          |
                          v
                     Merchant generates
                    Auth Request for
                    selected Auth Method
                          |
                          v
                     Authentication
   ---------------------Request
  |
  v
Consumer generates
Auth Response
  |
  v
Authentication
Response
  |
   -----------------------
                          |
                          v
                         Merchant checks
                         Auth. Response


In baseline it is assumed that the Authentication Method is known 
since there is authentication method selection is not supported.

On a withdrawal, it is likely that the Consumer knows which brand of 
electronic cash she wants to withdraw, therefore there the Financial 
Institution (aka the Merchant) will know which method of 
authentication to apply.

Therefore suggest that:
*	in Baseline we:
*	change "withdrawal with authentication" to work like a deposit in 
that the brand of electronic cash being withdrawn and the payment (and 
hence authentication method) protocol is known in advance
*	leave "withdrawal without authentication" unchanged
*	include authentication method selection as a possible enhancement 
for version 2.0

<<<
Masaaki

-----
Masaaki Hiroya
Systems Development Laboratory
Hitachi, Ltd.
email: hiroya@sdl.hitachi.co.jp
tel: +81-44-966-9111
fax: +81-44-966-1796



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